June
14, 2001
PROJECT
FOR ENDING THE WAR IN M ACEDONIA
The National Liberation Army;
Oriented towards peace and with the aim of ending the war in Macedonia;
Willing to contribute towards stability and overall regional security;
Willing to open the venue for a diplomatic solution;
Willing to co-promote Macedonia as a model of a multiethnic state
within its present boundaries, through realization of the well-known
demands of equality of the Albanians with the Slavs in Macedonia,
proposes these activities in these fields:
A) Military
B) International implementation
C) Political
A. Within the military group of activities the following should
be undertaken:
I. Immediate declaration of ceasefire on both sides
II. General amnesty for all, except for the crimes committed which
are within the competencies of the Hague Tribunal; Macedonia should
adopt a Law for cooperation with the Hague Tribunal.
III. Reaching an agreement for the demilitarisation and transformation
of the NLA.
IV. Reaching an agreement for reformation of the Macedonian police
and Army.
B. Within the international implementation the following should
be undertaken:
V. Intervention of NATO forces in the whole territory of Macedonia,
as a guarantee for the realization of this agreement and for the
reaching a lasting peace.
C. Within the political group:
VI. A negotiating process, mediated and guaranteed internationally
by the US and EU, with the participation of the NLA, within which
a political agreement will be reached, as a basis for the change
of the Macedonian constitution.
Referring explanation:
1. Immediate announcement of a ceasefire
The ceasefire needs to be signed by the NLA and the Macedonian Army,
guaranteed by NATO. This would be a step towards cessation of hostilities
and would create conditions for the commencement of the dialogue
and reaching of an agreement, and naturally, would create facilities
for the deployment of NATO forces in Macedonia.
II. The agreement for the transformation and demilitarisation of
the NLA
With the presence of NATO it would be possible to reach the agreement
for the transformation and demilitarisation of the NLA. Such an
agreement, guaranteed by NATO would create the possibility that
NLA members could integrate in the Army, police, politics and other
fields.
III. Reform of the Macedonian police and army
Reaching an agreement for the reform of the Macedonian army and
police towards clear Euro-Atlantic concepts. This reform must be
in the interest of the citizens and in clear proportionality with
the ethnic numbers of the people of Macedonia.
Immediate measures should be taken for the expulsion of all foreign
citizens for the Macedonian Army and Police.
IV. NATO intervention in all of the territory of Macedonia as a
guarantee for the realization of the agreement
For the full realization of the abovementioned agreements, we ask
that NATO be the implementing authority for all the agreements signed
by both sides and to be responsible for both sides.
V. Changing of the Macedonian constitution towards the democratic
and multiethnic transformation of the Macedonian state
During the work for the changes in the Constitution and the political
transformation, we will abide by these principles:
-recognition that the aimed reforms preserve the integrity and multi-ethnic
character of Macedonia
-recognition that there are no "ethnic territorial" solutions to
the problems envisaged and that any attempt to "ethnically break"
territories will bring harm to the citizens of Macedonia and peace
in the region
-recognition that there is no military solution for the problems
in the Republic of Macedonia
-recognition that the transformation of RM should lead the country
into Euro-Atlantic integrations
Based on these principles , the process of the political dialogue
should be organized , with the participation of the representatives
of the Macedonian state, the political representative of the NLA,
representatives of the Macedonian and Albanian political parties,
and the international representatives, including NATO whose role
is irreplaceable.
Within the process of this constitutional reform, the following
should be dealt with:
-the amendments to the Preamble and the normative part of the Constitution
of Macedonia
-the unrestricted use of the Albanian language as one of the official
languages in Macedonia
-the ethnic proportionality in institutions of the state
-the enlargement of the powers of the municipalities
-the full secularisation of the Constitution/i.e. state
-the introduction of consensual democracy in areas concerning ethnic
rights /i.e. the limitation of majority over-voting in areas that
directly concern ethnic rights
-the right to free communication within the Albanian cultural space
-release of all political prisoners and kidnapped
-reconstruction of villages , parts of cities and family economy
destroyed during the fighting as well as care for the victims of
war (war invalids, family of the killed, parentless children)
Political representative of the NLA
Ali Ahmeti